|
|
|
| A
Study of the Spelling Development of Adult Literacy Learners Compared
with That of Classroom Children
|
 |
 |
 |
Neva
M. Viise
Concordia
International
University Estonia |
|
This
study compared the spelling development of 195 child and 124 adult
literacy learners through a comparison of spelling errors. These errors
occurred across 24 word features, which included examples of phonetic
patterns, visual patterns, and word relationships ranging from beginning
consonant sound (dig) to root constancy matches such as the vowel
in accented and unaccented syllables (compete/competition). The order
of mastery of the 24 spelling features examined was assessed through
the Guttman scale analysis. This analysis indicated a similar developmental
pattern occurring in both child and adult spellers especially at the
early spelling levels. The differences that occurred in the two groups
showed the adults better at identifying visual patterns and understanding
some word concepts. They fell behind the children in their correct
representation of certain phonetic features because of a tendency
to depart from the phonics of the word in their spellings. However,
because the adults showed no tendency to skip or shortcut the developmental
pattern, it lends support to the theory that adult spelling acquisition,
like that of children, needs careful assessment as an essential part
of the instructional process. |
 |
 |
 |
|
|
JLR
v.
28 no. 4
1996
pp. 561–587 |
|