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| Diverse
Learners, Diverse Texts: Exploring Identity and Difference Through
Literary Encounters
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Steven
Z.
Athanases
Stanford University |
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This
article reports from a yearlong ethnography that examined two urban
10th-grade English classes of ethnically diverse students in which
the teachers diversified literature selections for newly designed
ethnic literature curricula. The study reports texts students found
most memorable and meaningful and analyzes the values students found
in their encounters with these literary works. When students identified
with characters and texts, they reflected on personal concerns, including
family nostalgia and loss; adolescent challenges; and culture, gender,
and sexual-identity formation. Literary encounters also fostered discoveries
about diverse groups (identified by race, ethnicity, gender, religion,
and sexual orientation) that helped students move past stereotyped
notions of others. Choices of meaningful works were often tied integrally
to ways in which the texts were treated during class time – particularly
to activities involving the social processes of constructing meaning,
exploring interpretation, and openly discussing issues of culture
and identity. The results remind researchers of the need to include
in curricular theorizing the importance of instruction that fosters
students’ thinking about literature, identity, and diversity.
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JLR
v.
30 no. 2
1998
pp. 273–296 |
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